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Washington offers wealth of sights, things
to do
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Other than the federal government,
tourism is Washington D.C.'s biggest industry. The city attracts almost 20
million visitors each year. Conveniently, most arrive in midsummer, when
the lawmakers have gone home, so overcrowding is rarely a problem. The
nation's showcase puts on quite a display for its guests, and admission to
virtually all major attractions is free.
The most famous sites are concentrated
along the central Mall, including the White House, individual memorials to
four of the greatest presidents, and the superb museums of the Smithsonian
Institution. Downtown, however (broadly speaking the area immediately
north of the Mall, between the White House and the Capitol), can seem very
empty at night, and you're more likely to spend your evenings in the
hotels and restaurants of the city's neighborhoods, such as historic
Georgetown, arty Dupont Circle and the funkier Adams-Morgan district.
Because the city was built from scratch,
Washington's regular town plan is easy to grasp. Centered on Capitol
Hill and its governmental monoliths, the District is divided into four
quadrants -- northeast, northwest, southeast and southwest. Dozens of
broad avenues, all named after states, run diagonally across a standard
grid of streets , meeting up at monumental traffic circles like Dupont
Circle. North-south streets are numbered, east-west ones are lettered.
Be sure to note the relevant two-letter code in any address (NW, NE, SW,
SE), which shows its quadrant; 1600 Pennsylvania Ave NW is a long
way from 1600 Pennsylvania Ave SE.
Until you get your bearings, stick to
the established tourist trail; almost all the most famous sights are on
Capitol Hill or in the comparatively affluent northwest quarter. To the
west of the Capitol, the broad, green Mall holds monuments to presidents
Washington, Jefferson, Lincoln and Franklin D. Roosevelt, as well as the
White House, official home of the current president. Also here are the
bulk of the city's many marvelous museums, including the national
collections of the Smithsonian Institution.
However, there is more to Washington
than an endless succession of museums and monuments, and it's well worth
your time to search out the many attractive neighborhoods. Despite its
reputation, most of the city is in surprisingly good shape, with row
after row of 19th-century brick-fronted houses set along leafy
boulevards. Between the Mall and the main spine of Pennsylvania Avenue
-- the parade route connecting Capitol Hill to the White House -- the
Neoclassical buildings of the Federal Triangle offer a sobering contrast
to the rest of the city's neighborhoods. North and east of here, what's
known as Old Downtown has been revitalized and now features new
plazas, galleries and restaurants alongside its traditional attractions,
like the FBI Building, Old Post Office and the theater associated with
President Lincoln's assassination.
The area around the MCI Center,
particularly along Seventh Street NW, is fast developing as an
entertainment and nightlife scene, with a good selection of bars and
restaurants. The oldest area, Georgetown, where popular bars and
restaurants now line M Street and Wisconsin Avenue above the Potomac
River, actually precedes the establishment of the District. Georgetown
is a 15-minute walk from the Foggy Bottom-GWU Metro but its Federal-era
and Victorian townhouses and the towpath along the C&O Canal make it a
fine target for a day's poking about.
Other neighborhoods to check out --
especially for eating and drinking -- are Dupont Circle at
Massachusetts, Connecticut and New Hampshire avenues, which pulls a
dynamic mix of urban professionals of all stripes, and the gentrifying
Latin immigrant community of Adams-Morgan, a favored destination of the
weekend party crowd that's a short walk from Dupont Circle up 18th
Street at Columbia Road.
Most visitors also take the short Metro
ride to Arlington in Virginia to see the National Cemetery, President
John F. Kennedy's burial place and the Pentagon.
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Air & Space Museum
Alexandria, Va.
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